{"id":5597,"date":"2017-04-03T17:21:31","date_gmt":"2017-04-03T20:21:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/?p=5597"},"modified":"2017-04-03T17:21:31","modified_gmt":"2017-04-03T20:21:31","slug":"learn-about-communication-problem-number-1-that-managers-experience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/learn-about-communication-problem-number-1-that-managers-experience\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0624\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0646\u0643\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

Communication \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644: \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/a>\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637\u061f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0634\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621: \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0649\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644: \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631- \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644: \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u061f \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0624\u00a0\u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0646\u0643\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644: \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644 [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":6136,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[9865,9866,8728,9867,8256,3632,9868,8731,2284,1384,4942,8734,7985,4757,8735,8736,8737,8738,8739,8740,8741,8742,6858,10,373,21,374,226,42,411,415,8746,790,132,8747,146,8748,24,48,18,798,8750,9869,8752,9870,7426,9871,9872,8755,4489,8756],"class_list":["post-5597","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-491","tag-9865","tag-9866","tag-8728","tag-9867","tag-8256","tag-3632","tag-9868","tag-8731","tag-2284","tag-1384","tag-4942","tag-8734","tag-7985","tag-4757","tag-8735","tag-8736","tag-8737","tag-8738","tag-8739","tag-8740","tag-8741","tag-8742","tag-6858","tag-10","tag-373","tag-21","tag-374","tag-226","tag-42","tag-411","tag-415","tag-8746","tag-790","tag-132","tag-8747","tag-146","tag-8748","tag-24","tag-48","tag-18","tag-798","tag-8750","tag-9869","tag-8752","tag-9870","tag-7426","tag-9871","tag-9872","tag-8755","tag-4489","tag-8756"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5597"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5597\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5597"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5597"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}