{"id":3626,"date":"2016-10-09T18:19:01","date_gmt":"2016-10-09T21:19:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/?p=3626"},"modified":"2016-10-09T18:19:01","modified_gmt":"2016-10-09T21:19:01","slug":"problems-of-work-as-an-independent-and-optimal-ways-to-solve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/problems-of-work-as-an-independent-and-optimal-ways-to-solve\/","title":{"rendered":"The Challenges of Freelancing and the Best Ways to Overcome Them"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0651\u0631 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644) \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u00a0\u00a0<\/a><\/span>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d <\/span><\/p>\n

Work <\/span>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 <\/span>\u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

1 \u2013 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/a>\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0621.\u00a0\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0651\u062f\u061f \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0637\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/span>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

2 \u2013 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064d \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644<\/span>:<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f Hassoub Academy<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

3 \u2013 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u00a0<\/span>\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631. \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u00a0<\/span>\u0643\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 <\/span>\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0630\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646. \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064d \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644<\/strong>:<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064d \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631:<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

*\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n

*\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0644\u064c \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0627 App<\/a> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

4 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0651 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u062d\u064d \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

5 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064d <\/span><\/p>\n

\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064d \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0644\u0643 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c . \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0651\u0631 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644) \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ibtdi_aa_focus_keyword":"","_ibtdi_aa_secondary_keywords":"","_ibtdi_aa_audience":"","_ibtdi_aa_tone":"","_ibtdi_aa_summary":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_name":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_bio":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_url":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewed_date":"","_ibtdi_aa_service_id":"","_ibtdi_aa_related_ids":"","_ibtdi_aa_human_reviewed":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable_links":"","_ibtdi_aa_sources":"","_ibtdi_aa_update_notes":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[5043,5044,4823,5045,5046,5047,2849,5048,5049,5050,5051,4180,781,5052,3048,5053,4464,5054,5055,5056,3050,5057,5058,5059,5060,5061,5062,1676,5063,5064,5065,5066,2104,5067,5068,13,5069,5070,5071,5072,5073,5074,5075,5076,5077,5078,5079,5080,5081,5082,5083,5084,5085,5086,4897,4819,5087,5088,5089],"class_list":["post-3626","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-491","tag-15--------","tag-5044","tag-4823","tag-5045","tag-5046","tag-5047","tag-2849","tag-5048","tag-5049","tag-5050","tag-5051","tag-4180","tag-781","tag-5052","tag-3048","tag-5053","tag-4464","tag-5054","tag-5055","tag-5056","tag-3050","tag-5057","tag-5058","tag-5059","tag-5060","tag-5061","tag-5062","tag-1676","tag-5063","tag-5064","tag-5065","tag-5066","tag-2104","tag-5067","tag-5068","tag-13","tag-5069","tag-5070","tag-5071","tag-5072","tag-5073","tag-5074","tag-5075","tag-5076","tag-5077","tag-5078","tag-5079","tag-5080","tag-5081","tag-5082","tag-5083","tag-5084","tag-5085","tag-5086","tag-4897","tag-4819","tag-5087","tag-5088","tag-5089"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3626","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3626"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3626\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3633"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3626"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3626"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3626"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}