{"id":28661,"date":"2024-10-20T01:44:04","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T22:44:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/?p=28661"},"modified":"2024-10-30T01:59:15","modified_gmt":"2024-10-29T22:59:15","slug":"application-security-basics-and-best-practices-for-protecting-user-data","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/application-security-basics-and-best-practices-for-protecting-user-data\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646

\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/p><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “Start<\/a>” \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629 (Malware<\/a>):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (Network Attacks<\/a>):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u062a” \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u064a \u0641\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (API Attacks<\/a>):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 API\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0632.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0646. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (Data Encryption):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

HTTPS \u0648SSL<\/a> \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a (Two-Factor Authentication):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f (Secure Coding):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (Security Testing):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062d\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 (Penetration Testing) \u064a\u0641\u064a\u062f <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 (Access Management):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 (Regular Updates):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 (User Education):<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 HTTPS<\/strong>:<\/span> \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/span> \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong>:<\/span> \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a (Firewall)<\/strong>:<\/span> \u064a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u064a” \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 “Start<\/a>” \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0639 “Start<\/a>“\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a. \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 “Start<\/a>” \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/a>\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u0639 “Start<\/a>“\u060c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":28662,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ibtdi_aa_focus_keyword":"","_ibtdi_aa_secondary_keywords":"","_ibtdi_aa_audience":"","_ibtdi_aa_tone":"","_ibtdi_aa_summary":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_name":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_bio":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_url":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewed_date":"","_ibtdi_aa_service_id":"","_ibtdi_aa_related_ids":"","_ibtdi_aa_human_reviewed":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable_links":"","_ibtdi_aa_sources":"","_ibtdi_aa_update_notes":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[26844,26724,26789,26845,26846,13065,26788,26850,6822,26843,26842,26849,26847,26848,26608,26707],"class_list":["post-28661","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-491","tag-26844","tag-26724","tag-26789","tag-26845","tag-26846","tag-13065","tag-26788","tag-26850","tag-6822","tag-26843","tag-26842","tag-26849","tag-26847","tag-26848","tag-26608","tag-26707"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28661","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28661"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28661\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28662"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28661"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28661"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28661"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}