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The Norwegian economist Christian Sch\u00f6neider was the first to discuss the idea of economic planning and highlight its importance. The idea later evolved <\/span><\/p>\n during World War I, first in Germany and then in Britain.<\/span><\/p>\n Capitalist countries then adopted this approach, but considered it a temporary tool to help transition their national economies from peacetime to wartime. However, despite <\/span><\/p>\n Although economic planning was considered a temporary approach, notably, it was adopted during times of crisis\u2014demonstrating the great importance it holds <\/span><\/p>\n this pattern of planning.<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n The basic idea behind economic planning is that the state effectively manages and operates the sectors of the national economy, guiding them toward achieving certain <\/span><\/p>\n economic and social goals. Others define it as creating an overall picture of the sectors of a country\u2019s national economy.<\/span><\/p>\n Some argue that economic planning consists of setting specific goals and establishing the methods, structures, and procedures needed to achieve these<\/span><\/p>\n goals at the lowest possible social cost.<\/span><\/p>\n The thinker and economist Charles Bettelheim held a different view. He said: \u201cPlanning is a process that can organize all areas of development <\/span><\/p>\n economic and social, and requires coordination and integration across the various sectors of the national economy. This calls for a broad, comprehensive study; <\/span><\/p>\n to ensure that society grows in a steady, coordinated manner, at the fastest pace possible.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n Although views differ on how to define economic planning, largely because each takes a different perspective on <\/span><\/p>\n it, the core idea and defining nature of this type of planning is to take the national economy\u2019s resources into account when setting goals <\/span><\/p>\n and specific economic plans.<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n This question can be reframed as follows: How does planning succeed in general? Economic planning is one part of planning as a whole; therefore, what <\/span><\/p>\n In this particular case, what applies to administrative planning also applies to all other types of planning.<\/span><\/p>\n The conditions we are about to outline are essential for successful planning in general, not just economic planning. In any case, for this type of planning to succeed, it must <\/span><\/p>\n meet the following conditions:<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n What is the value of a fanciful or idealistic economic plan? None at all. It may not even be worth the ink it was written with. A plan that can be implemented and can <\/span><\/p>\n achieve the intended results is one based on realistic data that reflects the society as a whole and takes into account the economy\u2019s actual resources <\/span><\/p>\n during the period in which the planning takes place.<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n The plan must be comprehensive: it should cover all economic resources, account for all variables, and avoid planning for one activity at the expense of another. Instead, it should <\/span><\/p>\n take a panoramic view of economic resources and a comprehensive view of the activities that need to be carried out.<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n In other words, each economic plan must align with the objectives, conflict with none of them, and ensure that its different parts do not conflict with one another. <\/span><\/p>\n Instead, every stage of the plan must move in the same direction and contribute to the objectives set in advance.<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n An integrated economic plan is one in which all activities and variables are interconnected at every level. It makes no sense to plan an activity and then fail to <\/span><\/p>\n take into account the variables that could undermine the foundations of the economic plan itself.<\/span><\/p>\n .<\/p>\n The plan must remain adaptable at all times. If facts or economic conditions make it necessary to change the plan or any of its terms, it should be changed <\/span><\/p>\n immediately, because continuing to work based on conditions or facts that are no longer valid would only waste time and effort.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u061b \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":19776,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ibtdi_aa_focus_keyword":"","_ibtdi_aa_secondary_keywords":"","_ibtdi_aa_audience":"","_ibtdi_aa_tone":"","_ibtdi_aa_summary":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_name":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_bio":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_url":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewed_date":"","_ibtdi_aa_service_id":"","_ibtdi_aa_related_ids":"","_ibtdi_aa_human_reviewed":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable_links":"","_ibtdi_aa_sources":"","_ibtdi_aa_update_notes":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[2857,19749,19751,19748,19750],"class_list":["post-19775","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-491","tag-2857","tag-19749","tag-19751","tag-19748","tag-19750"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19775","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19775"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19775\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19776"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19775"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19775"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19775"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}What Is Economic Planning?<\/span><\/h2>\n
How Can Economic Planning Succeed?<\/span><\/h2>\n
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