{"id":18337,"date":"2019-03-31T22:28:23","date_gmt":"2019-03-31T19:28:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/?p=18337"},"modified":"2019-03-31T22:28:23","modified_gmt":"2019-03-31T19:28:23","slug":"types-of-leaders","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/types-of-leaders\/","title":{"rendered":"Three Types of Leaders Who Can Drive Radical Change in Any Community"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/listovative.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/coach-e1487184437185.jpg\" alt=\"\u00d9\u0086\u00d8\u00aa\u00d9\u008a\u00d8\u00ac\u00d8\u00a9 \u00d8\u00a8\u00d8\u00ad\u00d8\u00ab \u00d8\u00a7\u00d9\u0084\u00d8\u00b5\u00d9\u0088\u00d8\u00b1 \u00d8\u00b9\u00d9\u0086 \u00e2\u0080\u00aatypes of leaders\u00e2\u0080\u00ac\u00e2\u0080\u008f\" width=\"646\" height=\"350\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Any successful social movement or major change requires three distinct leadership roles: first, the mobilizer; then, the creative and innovative leader; and finally, <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">the coordination leader\u2014the conductor of the orchestra\u2014according to organizational change expert Julie Battilana.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif; color: #00ccff;\"><strong>Between mobilization, creativity, and coordination lies a path that leads to change.<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">To understand the roles that can be engaged to bring about social change, it is essential to take a close look at the history of successful social movements, <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">where we can see moments when those responsible for mobilizing change had a real impact on society, alongside the emergence of leaders <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">who were innovators, idea generators, and creative thinkers, as well as those responsible for organizing and coordinating efforts to bring about the desired change, according to social expert <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Patilana.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">For their part, Harvard Business School professor Joseph Wilson and Alan L. Gleitman, professor of social innovation at the Kennedy School, <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">at Harvard University have spent more than a decade studying and researching ways to identify the types of organizations and individuals responsible for carrying out <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Changes that diverge from the norms adopted by their communities\u2014though history offers examples of highly influential individuals, they rarely bring about change on their own.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\"> According to social science experts, individual leaders do not change society on their own.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Let\u2019s begin with the first type of leadership needed to bring about any significant social change: the public agitator, who gives voice to social grievances and helps<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\"> spread awareness of them, while also rallying diverse groups of people who share a desire for change. In an educational paper written by Patilana in <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">2015 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639&#8221; \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">to foster communication and solidarity through shared actions, ensuring collective participation in support of grievances and preventing them from being seen as alien or irrelevant to society.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">One real-world example is the warning raised by marine biologist Rachel Carson in 1950 about pesticides and the dangers they posed, <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">and her efforts to broaden knowledge and awareness of this important environmental health issue. Another example is U.S. President Donald Trump\u2019s efforts to mobilize citizens and rally them around <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649&#8221; .<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/leader-and-the-most-important-skills-required\/\">Leader<\/a> The innovator\u2014the creative force\u2014is the second type of leadership required: responsible for driving progress by creating solutions and addressing grievances. This means it is necessary to <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">expect to encounter dead ends while continuing to search for alternative routes, ensuring that these alternatives are supported by sound rationale and approaches that encourage more <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">participation from individuals and groups, as well as support for these innovative alternative plans from major institutions and organizations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Here, the specialist Batilana argues that without leaders who can envision and create a compelling path to innovation, a movement seeking change will go no further than <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">the agitation stage\u2014and will inevitably die out in the end.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>The Third and Final Leader<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">The orchestra conductor is the third leadership role that should be established in social movements. This leader is responsible for communicating and spreading innovative solutions and continually developing strategies<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\"> for the best ways to reach and work with people, both inside and outside the movement driving change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Those responsible for coordination also often need to tailor their messages to the interests of the various groups they are trying to persuade to embrace change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">The social change expert adds that agitation without innovation\u2014or expressing grievances without creating alternatives to the existing conditions that are worsening the problem\u2014will not be enough. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Without cohesive ideas and alternative plans, the desired impact and change cannot be achieved.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 28px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif; color: #00ccff;\"><strong>Behind-the-Scenes Heroes<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">After years of research and study, academics Joseph Wilson, a business management expert, and Alan L. Gletzman, a social innovation expert, together with community expert <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Julie Battilana concluded that all three roles necessarily involve rallying around an issue, communicating about it, organizing around it, and ultimately evaluating it. They also found <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">that specialists need to overcome potential pitfalls by identifying them while performing any of the three leadership roles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">This can be done by consistently assessing developments and emerging changes, and by understanding individual motivations and sources of power. Power may come from experts <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">in any field, or perhaps from close contacts such as family members, friends, coworkers, or universities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">This led academics to a relevant conclusion about leaders and their role in harnessing diverse sources of power as highly influential motives and catalysts for <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">achieving the desired radical changes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Research has also examined those working behind the scenes, whose role is crucial to the resilience of successful social movements. These movements are filled with <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">many unsung heroes who have played key roles in mobilization, innovation, or organization, while no one knew they were there or even knew their identities. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">Some of them spent their lives seeking change and trying to bring it about, without living to witness that moment themselves, in <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; font-family: 'comic sans ms', sans-serif;\">\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641.<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":18338,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_ibtdi_aa_focus_keyword":"","_ibtdi_aa_secondary_keywords":"","_ibtdi_aa_audience":"","_ibtdi_aa_tone":"","_ibtdi_aa_summary":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_name":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_bio":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewer_url":"","_ibtdi_aa_reviewed_date":"","_ibtdi_aa_service_id":"","_ibtdi_aa_related_ids":"","_ibtdi_aa_human_reviewed":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable":"","_ibtdi_aa_disable_links":"","_ibtdi_aa_sources":"","_ibtdi_aa_update_notes":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[18461,6363,15774,11586,12642],"class_list":["post-18337","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-491","tag-18461","tag-6363","tag-15774","tag-11586","tag-12642"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18337","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18337"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18337\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18337"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18337"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18337"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}