{"id":24616,"date":"2021-07-26T17:45:24","date_gmt":"2021-07-26T14:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/?p=24616"},"modified":"2021-07-26T17:47:26","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T14:47:26","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%af%d9%84%d9%8a%d9%84-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%84-%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b5%d9%88%d9%8a%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%86%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a7-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"How<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c1<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u201csoft light\u201d\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0651\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0647\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u201cHard light\u201d\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0648\u0621<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0636\u064a\u0651\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0634\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642:<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

-\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0643\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643. \u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 -\u062f\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0628<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

\u00a0-Gimp<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 Gimp \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0643. \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Gimp \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 (Open Source) \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0633. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0651 \u0634\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u061f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n

-\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 VSCO Cam<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0651 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 VSCO Cam \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0651\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0643 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

-\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 Adobe Lightroom<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Adobe Lightroom \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u0648\u0646.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

4 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u0636\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0643<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0624\u0645\u0651\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0648\u0636\u0651\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0635\u062f\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

2. \u062e\u0630 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0651\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627<\/span><\/p>\n

.\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062e\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0651\u0639\u0629<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637\u061f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

3. \u0627\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0644\u0643<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

.<\/p>\n

4. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c1 . [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":24621,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[491],"tags":[24135,24134,24138,12635,24136,186,24133,24137,24139],"class_list":["post-24616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-491","tag-24135","tag-24134","tag-24138","tag-12635","tag-24136","tag-186","tag-24133","tag-24137","tag-24139"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24616\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24621"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ibtdi.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}